qr-format-wats-copy.jpgNew York-based Scanbuy, the maker of the proprietary “ScanLife” Mobile 2-D Barcode Reader and “EZCode” code format, has been on a tear of late, scoring a series of high-profile campaigns that have buoyed the prospects of the nascent channel and rekindled the “open” versus “closed” mobile barcode debate.

Scanbuy’s recent announcements include an OOH integration campaign with American Airlines at four major airports, including LaGuardia and O’Hare. American Airlines also joined Car & Driver, Citysearch, Discovery Communications and Sears in participating in Scanbuy’s “cross-carrier pilot.” Additionally, Scanbuy has also found success in Europe, launching with MTV France’s “Crispy News” and landing a few handset pre-load deals in Spain. The company also recently announced their ScanLife reader has been ported to the iPhone and will be available for download upon launch of the iPhone App Store (expected June, 2008).

While all of these are obviously positive steps in driving mass adoption of 2D barcodes, it needs to be pointed out that the Scanbuy technology suite is a proprietary (closed) system, meaning that the “EZCodes” in question can only be read by ScanLife’s reader; Consumers attempting to read the EZCodes with other, so-called “open format” readers will not be able to interact with the code. The “open” format, which is used by the Android “ZXing” and many popular European and Asian reader brands, is based on a design by the Japanese Denso Wave company, and it is “open” in the sense that the company does not exercise their patent on the technology - meaning that the standard is essentially “free.”

Business Models. Companies like Scanbuy and ShotCode that utilize a proprietary code format primarily make their money by charging brands to create the codes, as well as redemption fees (which are levied every time a consumer scans one of their codes). This is in stark contrast to the “open” format model, where the printing of codes, “scans” and even some cases the readers themselves are all essentially free. These companies primarily make their money by either bundling in other, related mobile marketing services (such as SMS or mobile website creation and hosting), as well as charging for analytics services quantifying QR campaign performance.

Now, you may be asking yourself, “Why would a brand would pay to use a proprietary 2-D code format when they can essentially use an open format for free?” Well, for now the issue is scale: The install base on proprietary readers is greater than that of the “open” readers. That said, with the coming of Android handsets this Fall (all of which will include an “open” QR reader preloaded on the device), the real question is how long will the proprietary readers be able to maintain their advantage…

In the meantime, competing standards are the price one pays for innovation. Let us hope these issues resolve themselves soon, as the quickest way to kill this exciting new market is with fragmentation. I think we can agree that requiring users to have a half a dozen or so readers installed on their phones is a nightmare we’d just as soon avoid.

7 Responses to “QR Format Wars Heat Up As Scanbuy Gains Traction”

  1. #1 streetstylz says:

    It should be noted that:

    Scanbuy’s indirect resolution process, which they use for their proprietary EZcode, is infringing on NeoMedia Technologies’ core patents.

    Scanbuy uses the indirect encoding method for their barcode resolution process.

    Indirect encoding (patented by NeoMedia) is the process of linking the target information to an index (364528 for example) and putting that unique identifier into a 1D UPC/EAN or 2D barcode. The code reader on the mobile phone reads the barcode and sends the code data over the Internet to a central resolution server that will tell the mobile phone what action is associated with the index, i.e. access a URL, download media, initiate a phone call, ect.

    NeoMedia Technologies has a suite of twelve issued patents covering the core concepts behind linking the physical world to the electronic world dating back to 1995. These patents cover various linkage methods including: Barcodes, RFID, Mag Stripe, Voice, and Other machine readable and keyed entry identifiers.

    http://neom.com/13.html

    NeoMedia brought suit against Scanbuy. Litigation has been ongoing.

  2. #2 jamie wells says:

    Thanks streetstylz.

    I was aware of the suit and the issue… but failed to mention it in the piece due to, well… laziness basically!

    Keep up informed of how things are progressing on this… and thanks for joining the conversation on mobilestance!

    -jamie

  3. #3 dean collins says:

    I guess streetstylz forgot to mention that the EFF has had the neomedia patent re-examined.

    http://w2.eff.org/patent/wanted/patent.php?p=neomedia

    move along…nothing to see here

  4. #4 dean collins says:

    Anonymous has left a new comment on your post “U.S. Patent Office Rejects All Ninety Five NeoMedi…”:

    It’s sad to see an adult act like such a childish douche bag.

    This was a NON-final rejection. Not a final rejection.

    The USPTO sets aside claims 1-95 by marking them as rejected for reasons cited in the USPTO document. This is standard procedure. NeoMedia’s patent lawyer now has 60 days to formalize his response to the USPTO and demonstrate to the USPTO why the
    claims in their patent are valid.

    It ain’t over until the fat lady (insert Dean Collin’s joke here) sings.

    Bitch !

  5. #5 dean collins says:

    lol i love how passionate neomedia supports are to their sinking ship

    http://deancollinsblog.blogspot.com/2008/07/us-patent-office-rejects-all-ninety.html

  6. #6 Ben says:

    My company, (Usablenet) did the mobile shopping optimization for Ralph Lauren and they had a huge QR push. Here’s a review and a links to their press: http://mobilewebsitewatch.com/2008/08/ralph-lauren-harnesses-mobile-market/ Scuttlebutt is that KIA is going to do a campaign next.

  7. #7 jamie wells says:

    Ben, according to the URL in the QR download page, Augme appears to be powering the QR part of the campaign. Is usable doing the transcode on the mobile website?

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